Up next Not your Typical Weatherman: The Legendary Dick Proenneke Published on May 14, 2019 Author Tread Staff Tags 4x4, ADV, Appalachian, DualSport, KAT, Kentucky Adventure Tour, Kentucky Adventure Trail, Tennessee, West Virginia, Share article Facebook 0 Twitter 0 Mail 0 Kentucky Adventure Tour The West does not get all the glory — right in the middle of our country’s heartland lies the 1,000-mile long Kentucky Adventure Tour. Spanning approximately 1,000 miles through rugged Appalachian foothills, thick forests, and rolling farmland, this epic loop is best experienced over 1–2 weeks. Whether you’re planning a quick getaway or a true off-road odyssey, the KAT delivers a full spectrum of adventure right in the heart of Kentucky. A mix between unimproved road, trail, and 40% paved surfaces, the loop winds its way through almost entirely central and southeastern Kentucky, and then wraps into the corners of West Virginia and Tennessee. Breaking Down the Kentucky Adventure Tour Segments Let’s dive into the four main stretches that make up the KAT, each offering a slice of Kentucky’s wild side. Subscribe to our weekly newsletter Segment 1: Hindman to Livingston (240 miles) The journey begins in the Hindman area, weaving through the lush heart of Daniel Boone National Forest. If you’re a fan of detours—or just need a swim to cool off—the famous Red River Gorge Geological Area is a can’t-miss stop, its landscapes loaded with trails, swimming holes, and fishing spots. Ample campgrounds make this segment a great choice for anyone looking to pair adventure with nights under the stars. Segment 2: Livingston to Newcomb (250 miles) Continuing the trek, this section stays friendly to outdoor enthusiasts, threading through more of Daniel Boone National Forest and on into the sprawling 125,000-acre Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area. If you packed a kayak or your lucky fishing rod, you’ll find plenty of opportunities to put them to use, plus a generous helping of scenic overlooks and old forest roads. Segment 3: Through Cumberland Gap (255 miles) Switching gears, Segment 3 mixes in forest service roads and winding byways as it heads through the historic Cumberland Gap region. While there are fewer water-based activities here, the landscape serves up its own gems—like panoramic views from Pineville Overlook and a worthwhile hike to Chain Rock. Consider this the segment for those who like their adventure with a side of mountain history. Segment 4: Clintwood, VA to Hueysville (185 miles) The final leg starts near Clintwood, Virginia, before dipping back into Kentucky and wrapping things up near Hueysville. County roads and quiet byways rule this section, making it a more reflective—and often quieter—ride. Take note: dispersed camping is scarce here, so plan ahead or be ready to enjoy the hospitality of local towns. With specific trails designated for 4x4s and some exclusive single track for DualSport and ADV riders, the loop offers everything from paved curvy roads through scenic Appalachia, all the way to rocky ledges and water crossings that require 33-inch tires and a rear locker for insurance. Choose Your Own Adventure There’s no need to follow a set path or stick to a traditional starting line—this loop is truly choose-your-own-adventure. Riders have the freedom to travel the Kentucky Adventure Tour in either direction, clockwise or counterclockwise, beginning at any point along the route that fits their plans. Whether you prefer to jump in at the Tennessee border or dip your tires first along the West Virginia stretch, the flexibility means you’re never locked into a rigid itinerary. When to Tackle the KAT While the Kentucky Adventure Tour is technically open year-round, savvy riders and drivers know that spring and fall are the real sweet spots. Expect cooler temps, bursts of wildflowers or autumn color, and generally friendlier weather—perfect for tackling mud, gravel, and twisty tarmac alike. Summer brings lush greenery (and a healthy dose of humidity), while winter conditions can turn even the mellowest section into a slip-and-slide. If you’re after the full Appalachian experience with fewer bugs and comfortable days, plan your trip for April–May or September–October. With specific trails designated for 4x4s and some exclusive single track for DualSport and ADV riders, the loop offers everything from paved curvy roads through scenic Appalachia, all the way to rocky ledges and water crossings that require 33-inch tires and a rear locker for insurance. Can I Bring My Adventure Van? If you’re dreaming of tackling the Kentucky Adventure Tour in your Sprinter or Ford Transit van, you might want to reconsider. While they’re fantastic for hitting the road and camping in style, the rugged mix of unmaintained trails, rocky ledges, and challenging water crossings along this loop really call for vehicles with serious off-road chops. Larger adventure vans simply aren’t equipped to handle many sections safely or comfortably—especially where sharp turns, mud, and obstacles become the name of the game. If overlanding the KAT is on your bucket list, you’ll be far better off behind the wheel of a properly equipped 4×4, adventure-ready SUV, or a hearty dual-sport motorcycle that can take on whatever the Appalachian wilds throw at you. Save the van life for the campgrounds and interstates, and come prepared for a real backcountry challenge. Trails consist of paths that were cut with dozers by oil and logging companies in the 1930s that have not been maintained since their initial cut, and trails that now find themselves out of abandoned rail beds. Several tunnels and bridges line the route, all previous rail tunnels from defunct logging railroads and abandoned beds from realigned mainline routes. Along the way, the Kentucky Adventure Tour winds past a tapestry of landmarks and discovery points that showcase the region’s rugged history and natural beauty. Riders and drivers alike will encounter highlights such as: – Mine Made Adventure Park — a haven for off-road enthusiasts – Southfork Elk View — where you might spot Kentucky’s reintroduced elk herds – Jackson, KY and the meandering North Fork Kentucky River – Muir Valley Nature Preserve and the iconic Red River Gorge Geological Area The famously narrow Nada Tunnel and the inviting waters of the Red River – Daniel Boone Backcountry Byway (DBBB), a favorite among seasoned explorers Picturesque small towns like Beattyville and Williamsburg Scenic marvels including Wildcat Battle Monument, Natural Arches, Laurel River Lake, and Dog Slaughter Falls The majestic Cumberland River and historic crossings like Yamacraw Historic Bridge Striking geological features such as Splitbow Arch, Wagon Arch, and Twin Arches Vantage points and historic stops, from the Pickett Fire Tower to the Oscar Blevins Historic Farmstead and East Rim Overlook Overlooks and gaps—Pineville Overlook, Cumberland Gap National Historical Park Visitor Center, Pinnacle Overlook, and the storied Hensley Settlement The region’s highest point at Black Mountain, rivers like the Powell and Pound, and the panoramic Birch Knob Observation Tower Finally, the journey brushes the borderlands at Williamson, WV, capping off a route rich with Appalachian character. Whether you’re chasing waterfalls, winding through tunnels, or pausing for a scenic overlook, the KAT connects you to the hidden gems and storied past of Kentucky’s backcountry. Lands Under Care Throughout your journey on the Kentucky Adventure Tour, you’ll be traversing areas overseen by several key stewards of the land. Most notable are the sprawling Daniel Boone National Forest and the rugged expanse of Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area. Their careful management keeps much of the trail’s wild character intact, preserving both the scenic beauty and the sense of remote adventure that make this route so unique. You’ll roll through forests with histories writ large—from timber and rails to recreation and preservation—all thanks to the dedicated work of these organizations. On average, fuel stations are about 60 miles apart, so it is a worry-free journey without too much isolation from civilization — if that is a good thing or not, we will let you decide. In fact, you’re rarely more than 70 miles from your next fuel stop, making logistics much simpler than some of the longer, more remote western routes. Provisions are also easy to come by, as supplies can typically be picked up in the same general vicinity as fuel. So, whether you’re topping off your tank or grabbing snacks, you’ll find plenty of opportunities to refuel both your rig and yourself along the way. Smart Planning for Your KAT Adventure Before you point your rig toward that first gravel track or winding slice of Appalachia, let’s talk prep. The beauty of the Kentucky Adventure Trail comes hand-in-hand with its unpredictability—routes may shift, weather has a mind of its own, and even the best plans can be waylaid by a surprise gate or a stretch of downed trees. So, here’s the lowdown on getting ready: Check Current Conditions: Always review the local weather, trail statuses, and land access. Portions of the KAT are subject to closures, especially after heavy rains or maintenance work. Permits and Permissions: Some segments may travel through state or private lands where permits are required. Do your homework—nothing spoils a ride like an unexpected “No Trespassing” sign. Gear and Recovery Essentials: Pack recovery gear (think winch, tow straps, and traction boards), a basic tool kit, and navigation tools. Cell service fizzles in deep hollers, so bring paper maps or a GPS unit loaded with the latest tracks. Fuel and Supplies: With gas stops spaced around 60 miles apart, you generally won’t need a jerrycan, but it’s wise to carry extra fuel and plenty of water—especially on the more remote branches. Respect the Route: Stick to designated trails, obey signage, and remember to tread lightly—preserving these routes ensures they’re open for your next loop (and everyone else looking for a little Kentucky mud on their tires). A little research and the right gear go a long way toward making your trip unforgettable for all the right reasons. For more information on the KAT and topographical maps of the routes, please visit Kentucky Adventure Tour. Also, remember to be responsible stewards on the trail and Tread Lightly!
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